Вывод Mxnet c ++ с ошибкой сегментации MXPredSetInput
1.фон
Я пробовал https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/tree/master/example/image-classification/predict-cpp успешно.Но когда я пытался развернуть mxnet в c ++ с моей собственной моделью, я столкнулся с ошибкой сегментации:
[17:33:07] src/nnvm/legacy_json_util.cc:209: Loading symbol saved by previous version v1.2.1. Attempting to upgrade...
Signal: SIGSEGV (Segmentation fault)
2.код с ошибкой:
MXPredSetInput(pred_hnd, "data", image_data.data(), static_cast<mx_uint>(image_size));
3.Подсказки
Сначала я подумал, что это из-за того, что форма входных данных не совместима с входным слоем модели. Но я спрашиваю дизайнера моделей, что это модель реснета только с conv, поэтому любая форма ввода должна быть в порядке.
4.Загрузить модель:
Загрузите их и поместите в каталог моделей.https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/16MEKNOz_iwquVxHMk9c7igmBNuT6w7wz?usp=sharing
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <memory>
#include <thread>
#include <iomanip>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
// Path for c_predict_api
#include <mxnet/c_predict_api.h>
const mx_float DEFAULT_MEAN = 117.0;
static std::string trim(const std::string& input) {
auto not_space = [](int ch) {
return !std::isspace(ch);
};
auto output = input;
output.erase(output.begin(), std::find_if(output.begin(), output.end(), not_space));
output.erase(std::find_if(output.rbegin(), output.rend(), not_space).base(), output.end());
return output;
}
// Read file to buffer
class BufferFile {
public :
std::string file_path_;
std::size_t length_ = 0;
std::unique_ptr<char[]> buffer_;
explicit BufferFile(const std::string& file_path)
: file_path_(file_path) {
std::ifstream ifs(file_path.c_str(), std::ios::in | std::ios::binary);
if (!ifs) {
std::cerr << "Can't open the file. Please check " << file_path << ". \n";
return;
}
ifs.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
length_ = static_cast<std::size_t>(ifs.tellg());
ifs.seekg(0, std::ios::beg);
std::cout << file_path.c_str() << " ... " << length_ << " bytes\n";
// Buffer as null terminated to be converted to string
buffer_.reset(new char[length_ + 1]);
buffer_[length_] = 0;
ifs.read(buffer_.get(), length_);
ifs.close();
}
std::size_t GetLength() {
return length_;
}
char* GetBuffer() {
return buffer_.get();
}
};
void GetImageFile(const std::string& image_file,
mx_float* image_data, int channels,
cv::Size resize_size, const mx_float* mean_data = nullptr) {
// Read all kinds of file into a BGR color 3 channels image
cv::Mat im_ori = cv::imread(image_file, cv::IMREAD_COLOR);
if (im_ori.empty()) {
std::cerr << "Can't open the image. Please check " << image_file << ". \n";
assert(false);
}
cv::Mat im;
resize(im_ori, im, resize_size);
int size = im.rows * im.cols * channels;
mx_float* ptr_image_r = image_data;
mx_float* ptr_image_g = image_data + size / 3;
mx_float* ptr_image_b = image_data + size / 3 * 2;
float mean_b, mean_g, mean_r;
mean_b = mean_g = mean_r = DEFAULT_MEAN;
mean_b = 103.06;
mean_g = 115.9;
mean_r = 123.15;
for (int i = 0; i < im.rows; i++) {
auto data = im.ptr<uchar>(i);
for (int j = 0; j < im.cols; j++) {
if (channels > 1) {
*ptr_image_b++ = static_cast<mx_float>(*data++) - mean_b;
*ptr_image_g++ = static_cast<mx_float>(*data++) - mean_g;
}
*ptr_image_r++ = static_cast<mx_float>(*data++) - mean_r;
}
}
}
// LoadSynsets
// Code from : https://github.com/pertusa/mxnet_predict_cc/blob/master/mxnet_predict.cc
std::vector<std::string> LoadSynset(const std::string& synset_file) {
std::ifstream fi(synset_file.c_str());
if (!fi.is_open()) {
std::cerr << "Error opening synset file " << synset_file << std::endl;
assert(false);
}
std::vector<std::string> output;
std::string synset, lemma;
while (fi >> synset) {
getline(fi, lemma);
output.push_back(lemma);
}
fi.close();
return output;
}
void PrintOutputResult(const std::vector<float>& data, const std::vector<std::string>& synset) {
if (data.size() != synset.size()) {
std::cerr << "Result data and synset size do not match!" << std::endl;
}
float best_accuracy = 0.0;
std::size_t best_idx = 0;
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i) {
std::cout << "Accuracy[" << i << "] = " << std::setprecision(8) << data[i] << std::endl;
if (data[i] > best_accuracy) {
best_accuracy = data[i];
best_idx = i;
}
}
std::cout << "Best Result: " << trim(synset[best_idx]) << " (id=" << best_idx << ", " <<
"accuracy=" << std::setprecision(8) << best_accuracy << ")" << std::endl;
}
void predict(PredictorHandle pred_hnd, const std::vector<mx_float> &image_data,
NDListHandle nd_hnd, const std::string &synset_file, int i) {
auto image_size = image_data.size();
// Set Input
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Problem code <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
MXPredSetInput(pred_hnd, "data", image_data.data(), static_cast<mx_uint>(image_size));
// <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< Problem code <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
// Do Predict Forward
MXPredForward(pred_hnd);
mx_uint output_index = 0;
mx_uint* shape = nullptr;
mx_uint shape_len;
// Get Output Result
MXPredGetOutputShape(pred_hnd, output_index, &shape, &shape_len);
std::size_t size = 1;
for (mx_uint i = 0; i < shape_len; ++i) { size *= shape[i]; }
std::vector<float> data(size);
MXPredGetOutput(pred_hnd, output_index, &(data[0]), static_cast<mx_uint>(size));
// Release NDList
if (nd_hnd) {
MXNDListFree(nd_hnd);
}
// Release Predictor
MXPredFree(pred_hnd);
// Synset path for your model, you have to modify it
auto synset = LoadSynset(synset_file);
// Print Output Data
PrintOutputResult(data, synset);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
if (argc < 2) {
std::cout << "No test image here." << std::endl
<< "Usage: ./image-classification-predict apple.jpg [num_threads]" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
std::string test_file(argv[1]);
int num_threads = 1;
if (argc == 3)
num_threads = std::atoi(argv[2]);
// Models path for your model, you have to modify it
std::string json_file = "../model/rfcn_dcn_chicken-0000.json";
std::string param_file = "../model/rfcn_dcn_chicken-0000.params";
std::string synset_file = "../model/synset.txt";
std::string nd_file = "../model/mean_224.nd";
BufferFile json_data(json_file);
BufferFile param_data(param_file);
// Parameters
int dev_type = 1; // 1: cpu, 2: gpu
int dev_id = 0; // arbitrary.
mx_uint num_input_nodes = 1; // 1 for feedforward
const char* input_key[1] = { "data" };
const char** input_keys = input_key;
// Image size and channels
int width = 1000;
int height = 562;
int channels = 3;
const mx_uint input_shape_indptr[2] = { 0, 4 };
const mx_uint input_shape_data[4] = { 1,
static_cast<mx_uint>(channels),
static_cast<mx_uint>(height),
static_cast<mx_uint>(width) };
if (json_data.GetLength() == 0 || param_data.GetLength() == 0) {
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
auto image_size = static_cast<std::size_t>(width * height * channels);
// Read Mean Data
const mx_float* nd_data = nullptr;
NDListHandle nd_hnd = nullptr;
BufferFile nd_buf(nd_file);
if (nd_buf.GetLength() > 0) {
mx_uint nd_index = 0;
mx_uint nd_len;
const mx_uint* nd_shape = nullptr;
const char* nd_key = nullptr;
mx_uint nd_ndim = 0;
MXNDListCreate(static_cast<const char*>(nd_buf.GetBuffer()),
static_cast<int>(nd_buf.GetLength()),
&nd_hnd, &nd_len);
MXNDListGet(nd_hnd, nd_index, &nd_key, &nd_data, &nd_shape, &nd_ndim);
}
// Read Image Data
std::vector<mx_float> image_data(image_size);
GetImageFile(test_file, image_data.data(), channels, cv::Size(width, height), nd_data);
if (num_threads == 1) {
// Create Predictor
PredictorHandle pred_hnd;
MXPredCreate(static_cast<const char*>(json_data.GetBuffer()),
static_cast<const char*>(param_data.GetBuffer()),
static_cast<int>(param_data.GetLength()),
dev_type,
dev_id,
num_input_nodes,
input_keys,
input_shape_indptr,
input_shape_data,
&pred_hnd);
assert(pred_hnd);
predict(pred_hnd, image_data, nd_hnd, synset_file, 0);
} else {
// Create Predictor
std::vector<PredictorHandle> pred_hnds(num_threads, nullptr);
MXPredCreateMultiThread(static_cast<const char*>(json_data.GetBuffer()),
static_cast<const char*>(param_data.GetBuffer()),
static_cast<int>(param_data.GetLength()),
dev_type,
dev_id,
num_input_nodes,
input_keys,
input_shape_indptr,
input_shape_data,
pred_hnds.size(),
pred_hnds.data());
for (auto hnd : pred_hnds)
assert(hnd);
std::vector<std::thread> threads;
for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++)
threads.emplace_back(predict, pred_hnds[i], image_data, nd_hnd, synset_file, i);
for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++)
threads[i].join();
}
printf("run successfully\n");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}