Я новичок в программе openCL, и с этой проблемой я сталкиваюсь при выполнении простого сложения векторов.
У меня есть следующий код ядра
#include <CL/cl.hpp>
#include<iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define MAX_SOURCE_SIZE (0x100000)
int main() {
__kernel void vector_add(__global const int *A, __global const int *B, __global int *C) {
int i = get_global_id(0);
C[i] = A[i] + B[i];
}
Я интегрировалGPU и AMP GPU в моей системе.Я пытаюсь добавить вектор на моем Intel GPU и для которого я установил драйверы Intel Opencl (i7 3-го поколения процессора с HD-графикой).
У меня есть следующий код openCL
std::vector<cl::Platform> platforms;
cl::Platform::get(&platforms);
std::cout << "Total platforms including cpu: " << platforms.size() << std::endl;
if (platforms.size() == 0) {
std::cout << " No platforms found. Check OpenCL installation!\n";
exit(1);
}
int i;
const int LIST_SIZE = 50;
int *A = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*LIST_SIZE);
int *B = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*LIST_SIZE);
for(i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
A[i] = i;
B[i] = LIST_SIZE - i;
}
FILE *fp;
char *source_str;
size_t source_size;
fp = fopen("vector_add_kernel.cl", "r");
if (!fp) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load kernel.\n");
exit(1);
}
source_str = (char*)malloc(MAX_SOURCE_SIZE);
source_size = fread( source_str, 1, MAX_SOURCE_SIZE, fp);
fclose( fp );
//std::cout<<source_str<<std::endl;
// Get platform and device information
cl_platform_id* platforms1 = NULL;
cl_device_id device_id = NULL;
cl_uint ret_num_devices;
cl_uint ret_num_platforms;
cl_int ret = clGetPlatformIDs(1, platforms1, &ret_num_platforms);
platforms1= (cl_platform_id*) malloc(sizeof(cl_platform_id) * ret_num_platforms);
clGetPlatformIDs(ret_num_platforms, platforms1, NULL);
/*
* Platform 0: Intel Graphics
* Platform 1 : AMD Graphics
*/
//CHANGE THE PLATFORM ACCORDING TO YOUR SYSTEM!!!!
ret = clGetDeviceIDs( platforms1[0], CL_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, 1,
&device_id, &ret_num_devices);
// Create an OpenCL context
cl_context context = clCreateContext( NULL, 1, &device_id, NULL, NULL, &ret);
// Create a command queue
cl_command_queue command_queue = clCreateCommandQueue(context, device_id, 0, &ret);
// Create memory buffers on the device for each vector
cl_mem a_mem_obj = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_READ_ONLY,
LIST_SIZE * sizeof(int), NULL, &ret);
cl_mem b_mem_obj = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_READ_ONLY,
LIST_SIZE * sizeof(int), NULL, &ret);
cl_mem c_mem_obj = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY,
LIST_SIZE * sizeof(int), NULL, &ret);
// Copy the lists A and B to their respective memory buffers
ret = clEnqueueWriteBuffer(command_queue, a_mem_obj, CL_TRUE, 0,
LIST_SIZE * sizeof(int), A, 0, NULL, NULL);
ret = clEnqueueWriteBuffer(command_queue, b_mem_obj, CL_TRUE, 0,
LIST_SIZE * sizeof(int), B, 0, NULL, NULL);
// Create a program from the kernel source
cl_program program = clCreateProgramWithSource(context, 1,
(const char **)&source_str, (const size_t *)&source_size, &ret);
// Build the program
ret = clBuildProgram(program, 1, &device_id, NULL, NULL, NULL);
// Create the OpenCL kernel
cl_kernel kernel = clCreateKernel(program, "vector_add", &ret);
// Set the arguments of the kernel
ret = clSetKernelArg(kernel, 0, sizeof(cl_mem), (void *)&a_mem_obj);
ret = clSetKernelArg(kernel, 1, sizeof(cl_mem), (void *)&b_mem_obj);
ret = clSetKernelArg(kernel, 2, sizeof(cl_mem), (void *)&c_mem_obj);
// Execute the OpenCL kernel on the list
size_t global_item_size = LIST_SIZE; // Process the entire lists
size_t local_item_size = 16; // Divide work items into groups of 64
ret = clEnqueueNDRangeKernel(command_queue, kernel, 1, NULL,
&global_item_size, &local_item_size, 0, NULL, NULL);
// Read the memory buffer C on the device to the local variable C
int *C = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*LIST_SIZE);
ret = clEnqueueReadBuffer(command_queue, c_mem_obj, CL_TRUE, 0,
LIST_SIZE * sizeof(int), C, 0, NULL, NULL);
// Display the result to the screen
for(i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++)
printf("%d + %d = %d\n", A[i], B[i], C[i]);
//FREE
return 0;
}
Если LISTSIZE равен 50, он печатает только до 48, то есть 16 * 3.Он печатает только кратное LISTSIZE, и я не могу понять, почему?