Я попытался запустить rails server команду для запуска сервера, но он выдал ошибку с nokogiri.Итак, я попытался установить конкретную версию nokogiri (1.8.0) с помощью gem, но не смог.
Перед выполнением команды rails server я попытался выполнить bundle install, но она показала ошибку.Итак, я попытался установить конкретную версию драгоценного камня, но не получилось.Я попытался сделать gem install nokogiri, и он был успешно установлен с версией 1.10.3.Но после этого попытка bundle install выкинула ту же ошибку.
После gem install nokogiri -v '1.8.0' я получил следующую ошибку.
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
/Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:76: warning: Insecure world writable dir /usr/local/bin in PATH, mode 040777
ERROR: Error installing nokogiri:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.0/ext/nokogiri
/Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/bin/ruby -I /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/2.6.0 -r ./siteconf20190709-51930-1r9bx3f.rb extconf.rb
checking if the C compiler accepts ... yes
checking if the C compiler accepts -Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future... no
Building nokogiri using packaged libraries.
Using mini_portile version 2.2.0
checking for iconv.h... yes
checking for gzdopen() in -lz... yes
sh: CC_WRAPPER: command not found
checking for iconv... yes
************************************************************************
IMPORTANT NOTICE:
Building Nokogiri with a packaged version of libxml2-2.9.4
with the following patches applied:
- 0001-Fix-comparison-with-root-node-in-xmlXPathCmpNodes.patch
- 0002-Fix-XPointer-paths-beginning-with-range-to.patch
- 0003-Disallow-namespace-nodes-in-XPointer-ranges.patch
Team Nokogiri will keep on doing their best to provide security
updates in a timely manner, but if this is a concern for you and want
to use the system library instead; abort this installation process and
reinstall nokogiri as follows:
gem install nokogiri -- --use-system-libraries
[--with-xml2-config=/path/to/xml2-config]
[--with-xslt-config=/path/to/xslt-config]
If you are using Bundler, tell it to use the option:
bundle config build.nokogiri --use-system-libraries
bundle install
Note, however, that nokogiri is not fully compatible with arbitrary
versions of libxml2 provided by OS/package vendors.
************************************************************************
Extracting libxml2-2.9.4.tar.gz into tmp/x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0/ports/libxml2/2.9.4... OK
Running git apply with /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.0/patches/libxml2/0001-Fix-comparison-with-root-node-in-xmlXPathCmpNodes.patch... OK
Running git apply with /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.0/patches/libxml2/0002-Fix-XPointer-paths-beginning-with-range-to.patch... OK
Running git apply with /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.0/patches/libxml2/0003-Disallow-namespace-nodes-in-XPointer-ranges.patch... OK
Running 'configure' for libxml2 2.9.4... ERROR, review '/Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.0/ext/nokogiri/tmp/x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0/ports/libxml2/2.9.4/configure.log' to see what happened. Last lines are:
========================================================================
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... yes
checking build system type... x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
checking host system type... x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0-strip... no
checking for strip... strip
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... ./install-sh -c -d
checking for gawk... no
checking for mawk... no
checking for nawk... no
checking for awk... awk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes
checking for x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0-gcc... $(CC_WRAPPER) clang
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.0/ext/nokogiri/tmp/x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0/ports/libxml2/2.9.4/libxml2-2.9.4':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
========================================================================
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--help
--clean
--use-system-libraries
--enable-static
--disable-static
--with-zlib-dir
--without-zlib-dir
--with-zlib-include
--without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include
--with-zlib-lib
--without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
--enable-cross-build
--disable-cross-build
/Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/mini_portile2-2.2.0/lib/mini_portile2/mini_portile.rb:400:in `block in execute': Failed to complete configure task (RuntimeError)
from /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/mini_portile2-2.2.0/lib/mini_portile2/mini_portile.rb:371:in `chdir'
from /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/mini_portile2-2.2.0/lib/mini_portile2/mini_portile.rb:371:in `execute'
from /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/mini_portile2-2.2.0/lib/mini_portile2/mini_portile.rb:109:in `configure'
from /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/mini_portile2-2.2.0/lib/mini_portile2/mini_portile.rb:152:in `cook'
from extconf.rb:365:in `block (2 levels) in process_recipe'
from extconf.rb:257:in `block in chdir_for_build'
from extconf.rb:256:in `chdir'
from extconf.rb:256:in `chdir_for_build'
from extconf.rb:364:in `block in process_recipe'
from extconf.rb:262:in `tap'
from extconf.rb:262:in `process_recipe'
from extconf.rb:548:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-17/2.6.0-static/nokogiri-1.8.0/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.0 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/dev/.rbenv/versions/2.6.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-17/2.6.0-static/nokogiri-1.8.0/gem_make.out