Я долго искал эту проблему, поэтому решил создать учетную запись и задать ее сам. Это мой первый пост, поэтому я сделаю все возможное.
Я хочу заполнить три текстовых поля на определенном экране. Эти поля не имеют идентификатора, индекса или содержимого. Все поля имеют одинаковый класс и пакет. Единственная деталь, которую они имеют, это текст.
Я использую Genymotion, Appium и Selenium.
Это мой код:
package Steps;
import cucumber.api.PendingException;
import cucumber.api.java.After;
import cucumber.api.java.Before;
import cucumber.api.java.en.And;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Given;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Then;
import cucumber.api.java.en.When;
import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
import org.testng.Assert;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class MyStepdefs {
AndroidDriver driver;
@Before
public void setUp() throws MalformedURLException {
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "192.168.150.101:5555");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.android.contacts");
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "com.android.contacts.activities.PeopleActivity");
driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://0.0.0.0:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
Итак, я хочу добавить новый контакт в мое виртуальное устройство. Я могу открыть правильный экран, чтобы добавить новый контакт, но теперь мне нужно заполнить некоторые текстовые поля, и именно здесь начинается моя проблема.
Я хочу использовать метод sendKeys для следующего поля:
Снимок экрана UiAutomatorViewer
Я попробовал следующий Xpath:
MobileElement nameField = (MobileElement) driver.findElement(By.xpath("//android.widget.EditText[@text='Name']"));
nameField.click();
nameField.sendKeys("Test");
Журнал My Appium:
[HTTP] {"using":"xpath","value":"//android.widget.EditText[@text='Name']"}
[W3C] Calling AppiumDriver.findElement() with args: ["xpath","//android.widget.EditText[@text='Name']","e8c8c5fc-0dbc-42b5-835d-f27b0a365a95"]
[BaseDriver] Valid locator strategies for this request: xpath, id, class name, accessibility id, -android uiautomator
[BaseDriver] Waiting up to 15000 ms for condition
[AndroidBootstrap] Sending command to android: {"cmd":"action","action":"find","params":{"strategy":"xpath","selector":"//android.widget.EditText[@text='Name']","context":"","multiple":false}}
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"find","params":{"strategy":"xpath","selector":"//android.widget.EditText[@text='Name']","context":"","multiple":false}}
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got command action: find
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Finding '//android.widget.EditText[@text='Name']' using 'XPATH' with the contextId: '' multiple: false
[HTTP] <-- POST /wd/hub/session/e8c8c5fc-0dbc-42b5-835d-f27b0a365a95/element - - ms - -
[HTTP]
[HTTP] --> DELETE /wd/hub/session/e8c8c5fc-0dbc-42b5-835d-f27b0a365a95
[HTTP] {}
[W3C] Calling AppiumDriver.deleteSession() with args: ["e8c8c5fc-0dbc-42b5-835d-f27b0a365a95"]
[BaseDriver] Event 'quitSessionRequested' logged at 1530018954452 (15:15:54 GMT+0200 (W. Europe Daylight Time))
[Appium] Removing session e8c8c5fc-0dbc-42b5-835d-f27b0a365a95 from our master session list
[AndroidDriver] Shutting down Android driver
[ADB] Running 'D:\Handleiding\SDK\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 192.168.150.101\:5555 shell am force-stop com.android.contacts'
[ADB] Pressing the HOME button
[ADB] Running 'D:\Handleiding\SDK\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 192.168.150.101\:5555 shell input keyevent 3'
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Failed to locate element. Clearing Accessibility cache and retrying.
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Finding '//android.widget.EditText[@text='Name']' using 'XPATH' with the contextId: '' multiple: false
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Returning result: {"status":7,"value":"No element found"}
[AndroidBootstrap] Received command result from bootstrap
[MJSONWP] Matched JSONWP error code 7 to NoSuchElementError
[AndroidBootstrap] Sending command to android: {"cmd":"shutdown"}
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"shutdown"}
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got command of type SHUTDOWN
[AndroidBootstrap] Received command result from bootstrap
[UiAutomator] Shutting down UiAutomator
[UiAutomator] Moving to state 'stopping'
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Returning result: {"status":0,"value":"OK, shutting down"}
[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Closed client connection
[AndroidBootstrap] [UIAUTO STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
[AndroidBootstrap] [UIAUTO STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=.
[AndroidBootstrap] [UIAUTO STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=UiAutomatorTestRunner
[AndroidBootstrap] [UIAUTO STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=testRunServer
[AndroidBootstrap] [UIAUTO STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=io.appium.android.bootstrap.Bootstrap
[UiAutomator] UiAutomator shut down normally
[UiAutomator] Moving to state 'stopped'
[ADB] Attempting to kill all uiautomator processes
[ADB] Getting all processes with uiautomator
[ADB] Running 'D:\Handleiding\SDK\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 192.168.150.101\:5555 shell ps'
[ADB] No uiautomator process found to kill, continuing...
[UiAutomator] Moving to state 'stopped'
[Logcat] Stopping logcat capture
[ADB] Running 'D:\Handleiding\SDK\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 192.168.150.101\:5555 shell am force-stop io.appium.unlock'
[AndroidDriver] Not cleaning generated files. Add `clearSystemFiles` capability if wanted.
[BaseDriver] Event 'quitSessionFinished' logged at 1530018960995 (15:16:00 GMT+0200 (W. Europe Daylight Time))
[W3C] Received response: null
[W3C] But deleting session, so not returning
[W3C] Responding to client with driver.deleteSession() result: null
[HTTP] <-- DELETE /wd/hub/session/e8c8c5fc-0dbc-42b5-835d-f27b0a365a95 200 6545 ms - 14
[HTTP]
Я тоже попробовал легкий путь, тот же результат:
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//android.widget.EditText[@text='Name']")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//android.widget.EditText[@text='Name']")).sendKeys("Test");
И я даже попробовал Список, тот же результат:
List<AndroidElement> txtbox = driver.findElements(By.className("android.widget.EditText"));
txtbox.get(0).sendKeys("Test");
txtbox.get(1).sendKeys("0612345678");
txtbox.get(2).sendKeys("test@testtest.test");
Пожалуйста, дайте мне знать, если у вас есть предложения к моему сообщению, чтобы я мог его отредактировать.
Заранее спасибо!