У меня есть командный файл, который успешно работает на моей физической установке Windows 10. Когда я запускаю свой пакетный скрипт на моей виртуальной машине Parallels, при попытке получить доступ к файлу я сталкиваюсь с чем-то странным.
Сначала убедитесь, что путь существует ...
dir %BASE_DIR%\Hex /b
myFile.hex
myOtherFile.hex
myOtherOtherfile.hex
FOR /f "tokens=1" %%A in ('FIND ":0D001D" %BASE_DIR%\Hex\myFile.hex') DO SET "var=%%A"
Однако, как только вышеприведенная строка кода достигнута, я вижу много ошибок, и мой скрипт «зависает», не возвращаясь и не продвигаясь вперед при выполнении.
FIND: ':0D001D': No such file or directory
FIND: '/C/$Recycle.Bin/S-1-5-18': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/PerfLogs': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Program Files/Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection/Classification/Configuration': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Program Files/WindowsApps': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Program Files (x86)/Google/CrashReports': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Crypto/PCPKSP/WindowsAIK': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Crypto/RSA/S-1-5-18': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Crypto/SystemKeys': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Network/Downloader': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Provisioning/AssetCache': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Search/Data': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/SmsRouter': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Spectrum': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/AppRepository': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/LfSvc': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/Models': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/PackagedEventProviders': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/Power Efficiency Diagnostics': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/SystemData': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/Critical_10.0.18362.411_1_6f9760ffa3e63ff84c64aa7ab4f527710771a_00000000_3d87bdbe-7e1a-43c9-b116-4a5cdaebf273': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/Critical_10.0.18362.590_1_4856e7ad9954657d2dde08e392fbeba970e28e_00000000_59d7e55a-c16b-4ea0-a0e8-93f702eeeb33': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/NonCritical_0x8050a003_6741cf896adcaafe92f5ed3ce3da52c9b8a4853_00000000_2ef1b5e5-8133-49a6-9ed5-a568f9334798': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/NonCritical_Microsoft Window_e9afe9103a18beaab280d4a888567f54467a971c_00000000_0aa6dae0-a9da-418e-a26d-cef36c198a1f': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/NonCritical_Microsoft Window_e9afe9103a18beaab280d4a888567f54467a971c_00000000_20e0f268-ead2-4aef-9bd3-629752ac0b4d': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/NonCritical_Microsoft Window_e9afe9103a18beaab280d4a888567f54467a971c_00000000_b1cd6804-0625-48a7-9437-ee0929ffd8b2': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/NonCritical_Update;ScanForUp_6c17da3ab194b05faf5d7ee84f332f768c21c_00000000_7521c288-1b33-4a0c-9ac3-1aa608f72327': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/NonCritical_Update;ScanForUp_6c17da3ab194b05faf5d7ee84f332f768c21c_00000000_ae4ce85f-ac81-420e-8783-b45a9685da53': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/NonCritical_Update;ScanForUp_6c17da3ab194b05faf5d7ee84f332f768c21c_00000000_e7bb2399-4fda-4cd0-963c-45b69f58ddad': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/WER/ReportArchive/NonCritical_Update;_6cfb995959e9406665d01031df0de24951af941_00000000_3e7a2b95-3b55-4ac1-9d18-343963acde85': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/wfp': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender/Clean Store': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender/Features': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender/LocalCopy': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender/Network Inspection System': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender/Quarantine': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender/Scans': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender/Support': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection/Cache': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection/Cyber': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection/DataCollection': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection/Downloads': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection/Temp/PSScriptOutputs': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection/Trace': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows NT/MSFax': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/Packages': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/ProgramData/WindowsHolographicDevices': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Recovery': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/System Volume Information': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Users/gary/AppData/Local/ElevatedDiagnostics': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/appcompat/Programs': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/CSC/v2.0.6': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/LiveKernelReports': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/Logs/SystemRestore': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/ModemLogs': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/PLA/Reports': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/PLA/Rules': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/PLA/Templates': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/Prefetch': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/Provisioning/Autopilot': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/Resources/Themes/aero/VSCache': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/security/audit': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/security/cap': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/ServiceProfiles/LocalService': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/ServiceProfiles/NetworkService': Permission denied
FIND: '/C/Windows/ServiceState': Permission denied
Первая ошибка довольно проста, она утверждает, что каталог не существует. Почему в доступе к этим «другим» каталогам отказано в разрешении, и зачем простой операции FIND вообще нужен доступ к ним? Может ли пользователь с правами администратора иметь доступ к этим каталогам?
Отредактировано для ясности.