Код ниже взят со следующей страницы:
http://www.vincenzo.net/isxkb/index.php?title=Service_-_Functions_to_Start%2C_Stop%2C_Install%2C_Remove_a_Service
Однако мне пришлось применить небольшое исправление, чтобы оно заработало.
Обратите внимание, что я первоначально разместил этот ответ в 2010 году. Код на
вышеприведенная страница была обновлена в 2011 году, поэтому ее стоит посетить.
Я использую этот код в своем инсталляторе, как #include
. Он скомпилирован в Inno Setup ANSI .
Он может работать для Unicode-версии Inno Setup, заменив A@
на W@
во всех объявлениях external
(спасибо JeroenWiertPluimers за указание на это).
Также обратите внимание, что StartService
и StopService
просто отправляют сигнал запуска / остановки, но не ждут, пока служба перейдет в состояние останова. Вы можете создать код, который будет ожидать запуска службы, используя IsServiceRunning
в сочетании с функцией Pascal Script Sleep()
. Или просто Sleep()
предварительно определенное количество секунд.
Код реализует следующие функции:
function IsServiceInstalled(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
function IsServiceRunning(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
function InstallService(FileName, ServiceName, DisplayName, Description : string;ServiceType,StartType :cardinal) : boolean;
function RemoveService(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
function StartService(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
function StopService(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
function SetupService(service, port, comment: string) : boolean;
Фактический код:
type
SERVICE_STATUS = record
dwServiceType : cardinal;
dwCurrentState : cardinal;
dwControlsAccepted : cardinal;
dwWin32ExitCode : cardinal;
dwServiceSpecificExitCode : cardinal;
dwCheckPoint : cardinal;
dwWaitHint : cardinal;
end;
HANDLE = cardinal;
const
SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG = $1;
SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG = $2;
SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS = $4;
SERVICE_START = $10;
SERVICE_STOP = $20;
SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS = $f01ff;
SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS = $f003f;
SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS = $10;
SERVICE_WIN32_SHARE_PROCESS = $20;
SERVICE_WIN32 = $30;
SERVICE_INTERACTIVE_PROCESS = $100;
SERVICE_BOOT_START = $0;
SERVICE_SYSTEM_START = $1;
SERVICE_AUTO_START = $2;
SERVICE_DEMAND_START = $3;
SERVICE_DISABLED = $4;
SERVICE_DELETE = $10000;
SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP = $1;
SERVICE_CONTROL_PAUSE = $2;
SERVICE_CONTROL_CONTINUE = $3;
SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE = $4;
SERVICE_STOPPED = $1;
SERVICE_START_PENDING = $2;
SERVICE_STOP_PENDING = $3;
SERVICE_RUNNING = $4;
SERVICE_CONTINUE_PENDING = $5;
SERVICE_PAUSE_PENDING = $6;
SERVICE_PAUSED = $7;
{ nt based service utilities }
function OpenSCManager(lpMachineName, lpDatabaseName: string; dwDesiredAccess :cardinal): HANDLE;
external 'OpenSCManagerA@advapi32.dll stdcall';
function OpenService(hSCManager :HANDLE;lpServiceName: string; dwDesiredAccess :cardinal): HANDLE;
external 'OpenServiceA@advapi32.dll stdcall';
function CloseServiceHandle(hSCObject :HANDLE): boolean;
external 'CloseServiceHandle@advapi32.dll stdcall';
function CreateService(hSCManager :HANDLE;lpServiceName, lpDisplayName: string;dwDesiredAccess,dwServiceType,dwStartType,dwErrorControl: cardinal;lpBinaryPathName,lpLoadOrderGroup: String; lpdwTagId : cardinal;lpDependencies,lpServiceStartName,lpPassword :string): cardinal;
external 'CreateServiceA@advapi32.dll stdcall';
function DeleteService(hService :HANDLE): boolean;
external 'DeleteService@advapi32.dll stdcall';
function StartNTService(hService :HANDLE;dwNumServiceArgs : cardinal;lpServiceArgVectors : cardinal) : boolean;
external 'StartServiceA@advapi32.dll stdcall';
function ControlService(hService :HANDLE; dwControl :cardinal;var ServiceStatus :SERVICE_STATUS) : boolean;
external 'ControlService@advapi32.dll stdcall';
function QueryServiceStatus(hService :HANDLE;var ServiceStatus :SERVICE_STATUS) : boolean;
external 'QueryServiceStatus@advapi32.dll stdcall';
function QueryServiceStatusEx(hService :HANDLE;ServiceStatus :SERVICE_STATUS) : boolean;
external 'QueryServiceStatus@advapi32.dll stdcall';
function GetLastError() : cardinal;
external 'GetLastError@kernel32.dll stdcall';
function OpenServiceManager() : HANDLE;
begin
if UsingWinNT() = true then begin
Result := OpenSCManager('','',SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
if Result = 0 then
MsgBox('the servicemanager is not available', mbError, MB_OK)
end
else begin
MsgBox('only nt based systems support services', mbError, MB_OK)
Result := 0;
end
end;
function IsServiceInstalled(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
var
hSCM : HANDLE;
hService: HANDLE;
begin
hSCM := OpenServiceManager();
Result := false;
if hSCM <> 0 then begin
hService := OpenService(hSCM,ServiceName,SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG);
if hService <> 0 then begin
Result := true;
CloseServiceHandle(hService)
end;
CloseServiceHandle(hSCM)
end
end;
function InstallService(FileName, ServiceName, DisplayName, Description : string;ServiceType,StartType :cardinal) : boolean;
var
hSCM : HANDLE;
hService: HANDLE;
begin
hSCM := OpenServiceManager();
Result := false;
if hSCM <> 0 then begin
hService := CreateService(hSCM,ServiceName,DisplayName,SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS,ServiceType,StartType,0,FileName,'',0,'','','');
if hService <> 0 then begin
Result := true;
{ Win2K & WinXP supports additional description text for services }
if Description<> '' then
RegWriteStringValue(HKLM,'System\CurrentControlSet\Services\' + ServiceName,'Description',Description);
CloseServiceHandle(hService)
end;
CloseServiceHandle(hSCM)
end
end;
function RemoveService(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
var
hSCM : HANDLE;
hService: HANDLE;
begin
hSCM := OpenServiceManager();
Result := false;
if hSCM <> 0 then begin
hService := OpenService(hSCM,ServiceName,SERVICE_DELETE);
if hService <> 0 then begin
Result := DeleteService(hService);
CloseServiceHandle(hService)
end;
CloseServiceHandle(hSCM)
end
end;
function StartService(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
var
hSCM : HANDLE;
hService: HANDLE;
begin
hSCM := OpenServiceManager();
Result := false;
if hSCM <> 0 then begin
hService := OpenService(hSCM,ServiceName,SERVICE_START);
if hService <> 0 then begin
Result := StartNTService(hService,0,0);
CloseServiceHandle(hService)
end;
CloseServiceHandle(hSCM)
end;
end;
function StopService(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
var
hSCM : HANDLE;
hService: HANDLE;
Status : SERVICE_STATUS;
begin
hSCM := OpenServiceManager();
Result := false;
if hSCM <> 0 then begin
hService := OpenService(hSCM,ServiceName,SERVICE_STOP);
if hService <> 0 then begin
Result := ControlService(hService,SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP,Status);
CloseServiceHandle(hService)
end;
CloseServiceHandle(hSCM)
end;
end;
function IsServiceRunning(ServiceName: string) : boolean;
var
hSCM : HANDLE;
hService: HANDLE;
Status : SERVICE_STATUS;
begin
hSCM := OpenServiceManager();
Result := false;
if hSCM <> 0 then begin
hService := OpenService(hSCM,ServiceName,SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS);
if hService <> 0 then begin
if QueryServiceStatus(hService,Status) then begin
Result :=(Status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING)
end;
CloseServiceHandle(hService)
end;
CloseServiceHandle(hSCM)
end
end;