Ошибки установки RVM ruby ​​- Mac - PullRequest
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Ошибки установки RVM ruby ​​- Mac

16 голосов
/ 11 января 2012

Я попытался установить каждую из следующих трех версий Ruby через RVM, каждая с собственным набором ошибок.Меня больше интересует работа последнего, поэтому я сосредоточусь на этом. 

rvm install 1.8.7
rvm install 1.9.2
rvm install 1.9.3

rvm install 1.9.3 (вывод bash) 

14:10:41: ~/.rvm/config $ 
rvm install 1.9.3
Fetching yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/archives
Extracting yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/src
ERROR: Error running 'tar mzxf /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/archives/yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz -C  /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/src ', please read /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p0/yaml/extract.log
Configuring yaml in /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.
ERROR: Error running ' ./configure --prefix="/Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/usr"  ', please read /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p0/yaml/configure.log
Compiling yaml in /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.
ERROR: Error running 'make ', please read /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p0/yaml/make.log
Database file /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/config/packages does not exist.    
/Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/scripts/functions/build: line 19: /usr/bin/gcc-4.2: No such file or directory
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...   
ruby-1.9.3-p0 - #fetching 
ruby-1.9.3-p0 - #extracted to /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p0 (already extracted)
ruby-1.9.3-p0 - #configuring 
ERROR: Error running ' ./configure --prefix=/Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0 --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --with-libyaml --with-opt-dir=/Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/usr ', please read /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p0/configure.log
ERROR: There has been an error while running configure. Halting the installation.
14:20:14: ~/.rvm/config $

вывод configure.log 

14:20:14: ~/.rvm/config $ 
cat ~/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p0/configure.log 
[2012-01-11 14:20:12]  ./configure --prefix=/Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/rubies/ruby-    1.9.3-p0 --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --with-libyaml --with-opt-    dir=/Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/usr 
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --with-libyaml
checking build system type... i386-apple-darwin11.2.0
checking host system type... i386-apple-darwin11.2.0
checking target system type... i386-apple-darwin11.2.0
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p0':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables

See `config.log' 

for more details
14:27:45: ~/.rvm/config $

вывод make.log 

cat ~/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p0/yaml/make.log
[2012-01-11 14:20:12] make 
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.  Stop.

Характеристики и краткое описание шагов Iвзяли MacBook Air 13-дюймовое программное обеспечение середины 2011 года Mac OS X Lion 10.7.2 (11C74)

  • Установлено RVM
  • Попытался установить ruby ​​через rvm
  • Понял, что может быть проблема с компилятором xcode / gcc, поэтому установил xcode из магазина приложений
  • Попытался снова установить ruby ​​через rvm, не удалось
  • Попытался переустановить xcode, если установка не произошлаt завершить правильно
  • Экспортировал GCC в путь, как это было предложено кем-то, кто столкнулся с подобной проблемойпредложения, я буду благодарен.

    Спасибо, ребята.

    * редактировать: *

    GCC -v 

    15:15:32: ~ $ 
  gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
Target: i686-apple-darwin11
Configured with: /private/var/tmp/llvmgcc42/llvmgcc42-2336.1~22/src/configure --disable-checking --enable-werror --prefix=/Developer/usr/llvm-gcc-4.2 --mandir=/share/man --enable-languages=c,objc,c++,obj-c++ --program-prefix=llvm- --program-transform-name=/^[cg][^.-]*$/s/$/-4.2/ --with-slibdir=/usr/lib --build=i686-apple-darwin11 --enable-llvm=/private/var/tmp/llvmgcc42/llvmgcc42-2336.1~22/dst-llvmCore/Developer/usr/local --program-prefix=i686-apple-darwin11- --host=x86_64-apple-darwin11 --target=i686-apple-darwin11 --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.2.1 (Based on Apple Inc. build 5658) (LLVM build 2336.1.00)
15:15:51: ~ $

    extract.log output 

    15:15:25: ~ $ 
  cat ~/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p0/yaml/extract.log
[2012-01-11 15:14:56] tar mzxf /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/archives/yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz -C /Users/dionnesaunders/.rvm/src 
yaml-0.1.4/tests/example-reformatter-alt.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/example-deconstructor.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/test-reader.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/Makefile.am: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/test-version.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/run-dumper.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/run-emitter.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/run-parser.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/run-scanner.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/run-loader.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/Makefile.in: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/example-reformatter.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/tests/example-deconstructor-alt.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/config.h.in: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/aclocal.m4: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/Makefile.am: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/configure: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/yaml-0.1.pc.in: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/LICENSE: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/README: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/include/Makefile.am: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/include/yaml.h: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/include/Makefile.in: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/Makefile.in: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/configure.ac: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/config/ltmain.sh: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/config/config.sub: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/config/missing: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/config/config.guess: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/config/install-sh: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/config/depcomp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/doxygen.cfg: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x6c.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x74.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/doxygen.css: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x69.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x6f.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__event__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/files.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/tab_h.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x74.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x72.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/group__tokens.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x64.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/group__emitter.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/bc_s.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x77.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x6b.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__parser__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x62.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x76.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x66.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x72.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/index.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x63.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__mark__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__alias__data__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/closed.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/group__version.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x75.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/annotated.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x64.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__document__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/modules.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x65.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x6d.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x6d.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/tabs.css: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/globals_enum.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x71.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x63.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__tag__directive__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/classes.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x77.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x68.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x6b.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x71.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/doxygen.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/open.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x70.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/yaml_8h.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__node__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x75.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x68.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/tab_a.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x73.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/nav_f.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x73.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/tab_s.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/globals_eval.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x69.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__token__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x65.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x62.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/group__nodes.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__emitter__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/group__export.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x6e.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/group__parser.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/globals_type.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x6f.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x76.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/globals_defs.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/globals.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__node__pair__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x6e.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/group__events.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x66.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_0x6c.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/globals_func.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/tab_b.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/nav_h.png: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/functions_vars_0x70.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/group__basic.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__simple__key__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/group__styles.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/doc/html/structyaml__version__directive__s.html: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/parser.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/reader.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/Makefile.am: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/emitter.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/writer.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/api.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/dumper.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/Makefile.in: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/yaml_private.h: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/scanner.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/src/loader.c: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/Makefile.am: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/example_deconstructor_alt.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/run_scanner.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/example_reformatter_alt.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/test_reader.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/example_deconstructor.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/run_dumper.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/libyaml.sln: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/run_parser.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/yaml.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/test_version.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/run_emitter.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/example_reformatter.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/run_loader.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2003/yamldll.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/run_emitter.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/run_dumper.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/example_deconstructor_alt.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/yaml.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/run_parser.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/example_deconstructor.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/example_reformatter_alt.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/run_scanner.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/run_loader.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/test_reader.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/libyaml.dsw: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/example_reformatter.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/yamldll.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vc6/test_version.dsp: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/Makefile.in: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/example_deconstructor_alt.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/run_scanner.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/example_reformatter_alt.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/test_reader.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/example_deconstructor.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/run_dumper.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/libyaml.sln: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/run_parser.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/yaml.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/test_version.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/run_emitter.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/example_reformatter.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/run_loader.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/vs2008/yamldll.vcproj: Can't unlink already-existing object
yaml-0.1.4/win32/config.h: Can't unlink already-existing object
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors.

Ответы [ 8 ]

38 голосов
/ 12 января 2012 
rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang
17 голосов
/ 15 мая 2012

Если у вас установлена ​​новая версия XCode, вам необходимо:

1.) Открыть ее

2.) Перейти к: Предпочтения> Загрузки> Инструменты командной строки

3.) Установите инструменты командной строки

4.), Затем выполните в терминале следующее: 

rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang
4 голосов
/ 11 января 2012

Вы устанавливали пакет libyaml перед установкой ruby ​​1.8.7?

Поскольку rvm показывает Error running 'make, вам также следует установить пакет readline, используя

rvm pkg install readline

Вы должны установить все необходимые пакеты rvm перед установкой любой версии ruby. Если вы установили любую версию ruby ​​перед установкой этих пакетов, вы должны удалить их, используя 

rvm remove 1.8.7
rvm remove 1.9.2
rvm remove 1.9.3

А затем установите их снова, используя 

rvm install 1.8.7
rvm install 1.9.2
rvm install 1.9.3
3 голосов
/ 18 декабря 2012

Я использовал homebrew для установки GCC-4.2, затем символическую ссылку из / usr / local / bin в / usr / bin. Это исправило эту проблему для меня.

0 голосов
/ 16 февраля 2013

Я решил это, установив https://github.com/thoughtbot/laptop Каждый раз, когда я пытаюсь запустить ruby ​​на рельсах, я застреваю, а затем сдаюсь.На этот раз я сделал это

0 голосов
/ 25 апреля 2012

Мне пришлось вручную загрузить файл yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz и поместить его в соответствующий каталог для rvm.

Ошибка для меня была в том, что curl не смог получить файл, и ошибка была связана с неудачной проверкой сертификата. У меня установлен GCC-10.7-v2.pkg, чтобы компилятор C мог выполнять свою работу, потому что в моей более новой версии Xcode не было GCC.

0 голосов
/ 25 марта 2012

Рассмотрите возможность установки OSX GCC , это решит многие проблемы, возникшие при установке Xcode.

0 голосов
/ 11 января 2012

Скорее всего, это связано с GCC, который вы используете.Вы устали использовать не llvm GCC компилятор?Скорее всего, вы найдете его в /Xcode4/usr/bin/gcc-4.2

, поэтому: 

$> export CC=/Xcode4/user/bin/gcc-4.2 && rvm install 1.8.7

Надеюсь, это поможет.

...