Я решил проблему самостоятельно.
Вот примерный список действий, чтобы описать поиск связанной модели в контроллерах Rails.
1.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
end
end
2.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
it 'finds an article' # <=
end
end
3.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find) # <=
put :update # <=
end
end
end
4.
No route matches {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"update"}
5.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article } # <=
it 'finds a article' do
Article.should_receive(:find)
put :update, article_id: article.id # <=
end
end
end
6.
No route matches \
{:article_id=>"1025", :controller=>"comments", :action=>"update"}
7.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment } # <=
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find)
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id # <=
end
end
end
8.
(<Article (class)>).find(any args)
expected: 1 time
received: 0 times
9.
class CommentsController < ApplicationController
def update
Article.find
end
end
10.
Success!
11.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment }
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find).with(article.id.to_s) # <=
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
end
end
12.
<Article (class)> received :find with unexpected arguments
expected: ("1025")
got: (no args)
13.
class CommentsController < ApplicationController
def update
Article.find(params[:article_id]) # <=
end
end
14.
Success!
15.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment }
let(:association) { # <=
mock(ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation) # <=
} # <=
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find).with(article.id.to_s)
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'finds a comment' do # <=
article.stub(:comments) { association } # <=
association.should_receive(:find) # <=
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id # <=
end # <=
end
end
16.
Couldn't find Article with id=1027
17.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment }
let(:association) {
mock(ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation)
}
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find).with(article.id.to_s)
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'finds a comment' do
Article.stub(:find) { article } # <=
article.stub(:comments) { association }
association.should_receive(:find)
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
end
end
18.
(Mock ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation).find(any args)
expected: 1 time
received: 0 times
19.
class CommentsController < ApplicationController
def update
Article.find(params[:article_id]).comments.find # <=
end
end
20.
update
finds an article (fail!)
finds a comment (success!)
undefined method `comments' for nil:NilClass
21.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment }
let(:association) {
mock(ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation)
}
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find).with(article.id.to_s) { article } # <=
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'finds a comment' do
Article.stub(:find) { article }
article.stub(:comments) { association }
association.should_receive(:find)
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
end
end
22.
update
finds an article (fail!)
finds a comment (success!)
Couldn't find Comment without an ID
23.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment }
let(:association) {
mock(ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation)
}
before { article.stub(:comments) { association } } # <=
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find).with(article.id.to_s) { article }
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'finds a comment' do
Article.stub(:find) { article }
# -> article.stub(:comments) { association } <-
association.should_receive(:find)
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
end
end
24.
update
finds an article (fail!)
finds a comment (success!)
Mock ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation \
received unexpected message :find with (no args)
25.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment }
let(:association) {
mock(ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation).as_null_object # <=
}
before { article.stub(:comments) { association } }
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find).with(article.id.to_s) { article }
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'finds a comment' do
Article.stub(:find) { article }
association.should_receive(:find)
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
end
end
26.
Success!
27.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment }
let(:association) {
mock(ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation).as_null_object
}
before { article.stub(:comments) { association } }
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find).with(article.id.to_s) { article }
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'finds a comment' do
Article.stub(:find) { article }
association.should_receive(:find).with(comment.id.to_s) # <=
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
end
end
28.
Mock ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation \
received :find with unexpected arguments
expected: ("1028")
got: (no args)
29.
class CommentsController < ApplicationController
def update
Article.find(params[:article_id]).comments.find(params[:id]) # <=
end
end
30.
Success!
31.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment }
let(:association) {
double(ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation).as_null_object # <=
}
before { article.stub(:comments) { association } }
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find).with(article.id.to_s) { article }
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'finds a comment' do
Article.stub(:find) { article }
association.should_receive(:find).with(comment.id.to_s)
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'assigns @comment' do # <=
Article.stub(:find) { article } # <=
association.stub(:find) { comment } # <=
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id # <=
assigns[:comment].should eq comment # <=
end # <=
end
end
32.
expected: #<Comment >
got: nil
33.
class CommentsController < ApplicationController
def update
@comment = Article.find(params[:article_id]).comments.find(params[:id]) # <=
end
end
34.
Success!
35.
describe CommentsController do
describe 'update' do
let(:article) { stub_model Article }
let(:comment) { stub_model Comment }
let(:association) {
double(ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation).as_null_object
}
before { article.stub(:comments) { association } }
it 'finds an article' do
Article.should_receive(:find).with(article.id.to_s) { article }
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'finds a comment' do
Article.stub(:find) { article }
association.should_receive(:find).with(comment.id.to_s)
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
end
it 'assigns @article' do # <=
Article.stub(:find) { article } # <=
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id # <=
assigns[:article].should eq article # <=
end # <=
it 'assigns @comment' do
Article.stub(:find) { article }
association.stub(:find) { comment }
put :update, article_id: article.id, id: comment.id
assigns[:comment].should eq comment
end
end
end
36.
expected: #<Article >
got: nil
37.
class CommentsController < ApplicationController
def update
@article = Article.find(params[:article_id]) # <=
@comment = @article.comments.find(params[:id]) # <=
end
end
38.
Success!
39.
class CommentsController < ApplicationController
before_filter :find_article, only: :update # <=
before_filter :find_comment, only: :update # <=
def update
# -> @article = Article.find(params[:article_id]) <-
# -> @comment = @article.comments.find(params[:id]) <-
end
private # <=
def find_article # <=
@article = Article.find(params[:article_id]) # <=
end # <=
def find_comment # <=
@comment = @article.comments.find(params[:id]) # <=
end # <=
end
40.
Success!