У меня есть сообщения об ошибках для программы на Python, которые я получил:
C:\Users\chanm\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\python.exe C:/Users/chanm/OneDrive/Desktop/bot/Commenter.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/chanm/OneDrive/Desktop/bot/Commenter.py", line 133, in <module>
com.login()
File "C:/Users/chanm/OneDrive/Desktop/bot/Commenter.py", line 28, in login
login_button = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//a[@href='/accounts/login/']")
File "C:\Users\chanm\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 394, in find_element_by_xpath
return self.find_element(by=By.XPATH, value=xpath)
File "C:\Users\chanm\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 978, in find_element
'value': value})['value']
File "C:\Users\chanm\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "C:\Users\chanm\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":"//a[@href='/accounts/login/']"}
(Session info: chrome=71.0.3578.80)
(Driver info: chromedriver=2.44.609538 (b655c5a60b0b544917107a59d4153d4bf78e1b90),platform=Windows NT 10.0.17134 x86_64)
Process finished with exit code 1
Это мой код, который у меня есть Commenter.py
import time
import random
import re
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException, StaleElementReferenceException
from chatterbot.trainers import ListTrainer
from chatterbot import ChatBot
class Commenter:
def __init__(self, username, password):
self.username = username
self.password = password
self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
self.driver.set_window_size(700, 900)
"""closing browser"""
def closeBrowser(self):
self.driver.close()
"""login in to Instagram"""
def login(self) -> object:
driver = self.driver
driver.get("https://www.instagram.com/")
time.sleep(2)
login_button = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//a[@href='/accounts/login/']")
login_button.click()
time.sleep(2)
user_name_elem = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='username']")
user_name_elem.clear()
user_name_elem.send_keys(self.username)
passworword_elem = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='password']")
passworword_elem.clear()
passworword_elem.send_keys(self.password)
passworword_elem.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
time.sleep(2)
"""getting pictures on a hashtag page"""
def get_pictures_on_page(self, hashtag, scrolls=int):
self.driver.get("https://www.instagram.com/explore/tags/" + hashtag + "/")
time.sleep(2)
# gathering photos
pic_hrefs = []
for i in range(1, scrolls):
try:
self.driver.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);")
time.sleep(2)
# get tags
hrefs_in_view = self.driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('a')
# finding relevant hrefs
hrefs_in_view = [elem.get_attribute('href') for elem in hrefs_in_view if
hashtag in elem.get_attribute('href')]
# building list of unique photos
[pic_hrefs.append(href) for href in hrefs_in_view if href not in pic_hrefs]
# print("Check: pic href length " + str(len(pic_hrefs)))
except Exception:
continue
return pic_hrefs
"""write comment in text area using lambda function"""
def write_comment(self, comment_text):
try:
comment_button = lambda: self.driver.find_element_by_link_text('Comment')
comment_button().click()
except NoSuchElementException:
pass
try:
comment_box_elem = lambda: self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//textarea[@aria-label='Add a comment…']")
comment_box_elem().send_keys('')
comment_box_elem().clear()
for letter in comment_text:
comment_box_elem().send_keys(letter)
time.sleep((random.randint(1, 7) / 30))
return comment_box_elem
except StaleElementReferenceException and NoSuchElementException as e:
print(e)
return False
"""actually post a comment"""
def post_comment(self, comment_text):
time.sleep(random.randint(1,5))
comment_box_elem = self.write_comment(comment_text)
if comment_text in self.driver.page_source:
comment_box_elem().send_keys(Keys.ENTER)
try:
post_button = lambda: self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//button[@type='Post']")
post_button().click()
print('clicked post button')
except NoSuchElementException:
pass
time.sleep(random.randint(4, 6))
self.driver.refresh()
if comment_text in self.driver.page_source:
return True
return False
"""grab comments from a picture page"""
def get_comments(self):
# load more comments if button exists
time.sleep(3)
try:
comments_block = self.driver.find_element_by_class_name('Xl2Pu')
comments_in_block = comments_block.find_elements_by_class_name('gElp9')
comments = [x.find_element_by_tag_name('span') for x in comments_in_block]
user_comment = re.sub(r'#.\w*', '', comments[0].text)
except NoSuchElementException:
return ''
return user_comment
"""have bot comment on picture"""
def comment_on_picture(self):
bot = ChatBot('YouTubeChatBot')
bot.set_trainer(ListTrainer)
picture_comment = self.get_comments()
# user's comment and bot's response
response = bot.get_response(picture_comment).__str__()
print("User's Comment", picture_comment)
print("Bot's Response", response)
return self.post_comment(response)
com: Commenter = Commenter(username='username', password='password')
com.login()
for pic in com.get_pictures_on_page(hashtag='gaming', scrolls=5)[1:]:
com.driver.get(pic)
time.sleep(3)
print('Posted Comment:', com.comment_on_picture())
time.sleep(3)
, это скрипт, который яу меня больше всего проблем, я пробовал что-то вроде смены расширений и другие мелочи, которые он решал, большинство из них теперь я застрял с этими