На вершины обычно влияет более чем одна кость - звучит так, как будто вы после линейного смешивания кожи.К сожалению, мой код на C ++, но, надеюсь, он даст вам идею:
void Submesh::skin(const Skeleton_CPtr& skeleton)
{
/*
Linear Blend Skinning Algorithm:
P = (\sum_i w_i * M_i * M_{0,i}^{-1}) * P_0 / (sum i w_i)
Each M_{0,i}^{-1} matrix gets P_0 (the rest vertex) into its corresponding bone's coordinate frame.
We construct matrices M_n * M_{0,n}^-1 for each n in advance to avoid repeating calculations.
I refer to these in the code as the 'skinning matrices'.
*/
BoneHierarchy_CPtr boneHierarchy = skeleton->bone_hierarchy();
ConfiguredPose_CPtr pose = skeleton->get_pose();
int boneCount = boneHierarchy->bone_count();
// Construct the skinning matrices.
std::vector<RBTMatrix_CPtr> skinningMatrices(boneCount);
for(int i=0; i<boneCount; ++i)
{
skinningMatrices[i] = pose->bones(i)->absolute_matrix() * skeleton->to_bone_matrix(i);
}
// Build the vertex array.
RBTMatrix_Ptr m = RBTMatrix::zeros(); // used as an accumulator for \sum_i w_i * M_i * M_{0,i}^{-1}
int vertCount = static_cast<int>(m_vertices.size());
for(int i=0, offset=0; i<vertCount; ++i, offset+=3)
{
const Vector3d& p0 = m_vertices[i].position();
const std::vector<BoneWeight>& boneWeights = m_vertices[i].bone_weights();
int boneWeightCount = static_cast<int>(boneWeights.size());
Vector3d p;
if(boneWeightCount != 0)
{
double boneWeightSum = 0;
for(int j=0; j<boneWeightCount; ++j)
{
int boneIndex = boneWeights[j].bone_index();
double boneWeight = boneWeights[j].weight();
boneWeightSum += boneWeight;
m->add_scaled(skinningMatrices[boneIndex], boneWeight);
}
// Note: This is effectively p = m*p0 (if we think of p0 as (p0.x, p0.y, p0.z, 1)).
p = m->apply_to_point(p0);
p /= boneWeightSum;
// Reset the accumulator matrix ready for the next vertex.
m->reset_to_zeros();
}
else
{
// If this vertex is unaffected by the armature (i.e. no bone weights have been assigned to it),
// use its rest position as its real position (it's the best we can do).
p = p0;
}
m_vertArray[offset] = p.x;
m_vertArray[offset+1] = p.y;
m_vertArray[offset+2] = p.z;
}
}
void Submesh::render() const
{
glPushClientAttrib(GL_CLIENT_VERTEX_ARRAY_BIT);
glPushAttrib(GL_ENABLE_BIT | GL_POLYGON_BIT);
glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
glVertexPointer(3, GL_DOUBLE, 0, &m_vertArray[0]);
if(m_material->uses_texcoords())
{
glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
glTexCoordPointer(2, GL_DOUBLE, 0, &m_texCoordArray[0]);
}
m_material->apply();
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, static_cast<GLsizei>(m_vertIndices.size()), GL_UNSIGNED_INT, &m_vertIndices[0]);
glPopAttrib();
glPopClientAttrib();
}
Обратите внимание, что реальные реализации обычно, насколько мне известно, делают подобные вещи на GPU.